Department of Data Science and Engineering, IISER Bhopal · Supervisor: Prof. Vinod K Kurmi
I build vision models that keep learning from a live data stream — absorbing new classes as they arrive without forgetting the ones they already know, and without storing old data or being told where one task ends and the next begins.
Every thread below returns to one question: what must stay fixed, and what is allowed to move, when a model meets a class it has never seen before?
Few-shot class-incremental learning
Each new class arrives with only a handful of samples, so almost everything rides on how good the base representation was beforehand. I shape that base feature space through feature augmentation, leaving room for classes it was never trained on.
WACV 2025Feature augmentation
Online task-free continual learning
Real data does not arrive in tidy labelled tasks. It arrives once, in a single pass, with classes quietly mixing and shifting. GOFOR handles this with no gradient updates at all — an orthogonal random projection, prototypes separated using the running covariance, and a drift detector that decides when the model may change.
BMVC 2026Exemplar-freeGradient-free
Multimodal & audio–visual learning
Vision is not the only stream that keeps growing. I work on class-incremental learning where audio and video must be reconciled, and on speech recognition that adapts across Indian languages instead of being retrained from scratch for each one.
ESWA 2026Interspeech 2024Multilingual speech
Feature space4 of 4 retained
Each cluster is one of my papers, arriving in publication order. Nothing that arrived earlier is pushed aside — that is exactly the problem continual learning has to solve.
Publications
Peer-reviewed papers
Four papers across computer vision, speech and applied AI venues — two of them accepted in 2026.
01
Gradient-Free Orthogonal Feature Organization for Online Task-Free Class-Incremental Learning
Organises the feature space through closed-form updates instead of backpropagation, stores no exemplars, and refreshes only when a Sliced-Wasserstein drift detector confirms the stream has actually moved. Improves on prior work by up to 14.5% across CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, CORe50 and CUB-200.
GOFOR — drift detection, covariance-aware prototype dispersion, and multi-head ORF organisation over a frozen encoder.
02
PromptCIL: Feature-Guided Prompting for Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learning
ESWA 2026In pressExpert Systems with Applications · Elsevier
Feature-guided prompting for class-incremental learning when the arriving classes are audio-visual rather than image-only.
03
Strategic Base Representation Learning via Feature Augmentations for Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning
Parinita Nema, Vinod K Kurmi
WACV 2025IEEE/CVF WACV · pp. 6394–6403
Builds a base representation that leaves usable room for classes it has not met yet, so the few-shot sessions that follow are not fighting the backbone.
04
Towards Robust Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning in Audio Classification Using Contrastive Representation
Riyansha Singh, Parinita Nema, Vinod K Kurmi
Interspeech 2024pp. 5023–5027
Carries the few-shot incremental setting over to audio, using contrastive representations to keep earlier sound classes separable.
Achievements
Grants, awards & honours
₹30,000
August 2026 · Research Grant
Student Innovation Grant (SIG) 3.0
Awarded by the Innovation & Incubation Centre for Entrepreneurship (IICE), IISER Bhopal, to develop VaaniAdapt — a continual learning platform for multilingual Indian-language speech recognition.
July 2026
Prize, 3-Minute Research Presentation
Symposium on Energy and AI, IISER Bhopal — for Continual Learning for Smart Building Energy Forecasting.
2025
ACM-W Scholarship
Awarded to support attendance and presentation at WACV 2025.
2021
NET-JRF
UGC National Eligibility Test — Junior Research Fellowship, Computer Science and Applications.
Selected participant, Computer Vision summer school at IIIT Hyderabad.
2023
SERB Karyashala Workshop
Healthcare services and affective computing using deep learning, IIT Indore.
Projects
Work in progress
Taking continual learning out of the benchmark and pointing it at problems with a user on the other end.
Funded · SIG 3.0 · 2026–present
VaaniAdapt
Continual learning for multilingual speech recognition
A speech recognition platform that adapts across Indian languages as it goes, rather than being retrained from scratch for every new one. Supported by a Student Innovation Grant from IICE, IISER Bhopal.
Award-winning · 2026
Smart Building Energy Forecasting
Continual learning on non-stationary energy data
Building energy demand shifts with seasons, occupancy and equipment — the same non-stationarity problem, in a setting where being wrong wastes power. Presented at the Symposium on Energy and AI, IISER Bhopal.
Teaching
Teaching assistantship
Six semesters at IISER Bhopal, across the introductory programming course and both deep learning courses.
Jan – May 2026
Introduction to Programming
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Jul – Nov 2025
Advanced Deep Learning
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Jan – May 2025
Deep Learning
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Jul – Nov 2024
Advanced Deep Learning
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Jan – May 2024
Deep Learning
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Jan – May 2023
Introduction to Programming
Teaching Assistant · IISER Bhopal
Education
Academic background
2022 – Present
Ph.D., Data Science and Engineering
IISER Bhopal · Thesis: Incremental Learning in Computer Vision · Supervisor: Prof. Vinod K Kurmi · CPI 8.5/10
2018 – 2020
M.Sc., Computer Science
Vikram University, Ujjain · 82.58%
2014 – 2017
B.Sc., Computer Science
Vikram University, Ujjain · 72.30%
2017 – 2018
PGDCA
Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Applications
Where I work
IISER Bhopal
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh.
IISER BhopalBhauri campus, Madhya PradeshData Science & EngineeringMy departmentResearch groupWorking with Prof. Vinod K Kurmi
Contact
Let's talk research
I am always glad to discuss continual learning, and open to collaborations, internships and reviewing. Department of Data Science and Engineering, IISER Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh 462066, India.